Social Security Number

Know About Social Security Number, & Benefits

Social Security number (SSN) is a nine-digit number assigned to an individual by the Social Security Administration (SSA). The SSN’s purpose is to identify an individual for social security purposes uniquely and to support earnings records. To apply for an SSN, an individual must provide proof of identification, such as a driver’s license or birth certificate. In some cases, an individual may be issued an SSN without providing proof of identification.

The Social Security Administration (SSA) assigns nine-digit Social Security numbers (SSNs) to U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and eligible nonimmigrant workers in the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA  and they use SSNs to report wages to the Government, track Social Security benefits, and for other identification purposes within the country.

HOW A SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER LOOKS LIKE OR ITS STRUCTURE :

The Social Security number is a nine-digit number in the format of “AAA-GG-SSSS”.

IMPORTANCE OF SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER:

You need a Social Security number to work. The Social Security Administration (S.S.A) uses your Social Security number to record your earnings and determine your eligibility for Social Security benefits and certain Government services. Many financial institutions, such as banks and credit companies, also ask for your number when you open an account. If you are a non-citizen living in the United States, you also may need a Social Security number.

For more information, see Social Security Numbers For Noncitizens (Publication No. 05-10096). If you are temporarily in the United States to work, then go for the Foreign Workers and Social Security Number (Publication No. 05-10107).

HOW CAN YOU APPLY FOR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER:

 How do I get a number and card? To apply for a Social Security number and the card you must:

Application for a Social Security Card If you want to apply Social Security Number read this and then apply.

Require Documents:

  1. Evidence of Age

U.S. hospital record of your birth (created at the time of birth)
● Religious record established before age five showing your age or date of birth
● Passport
● Final Adoption Decree (the adoption decree must show that the birth information was taken from the original
birth certificate)

2. Identity

● U.S. driver’s license; or
● U.S. State-issued non-driver identity card; or
● U.S. passport

[1.] Complete an Application for a Social Security Card (Form SS-5).

[2.] Show the original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency. S.S.A cannot accept photocopies or notarized copies. All of the following documents must be current (not expired): —U.S. citizenship or immigration status (including Department of Homeland Security (DHS) permission to work in the United States). —Age. —Identity.

[3.] You can mail your completed Application for a Social Security Card (Form SS-5) along with your documents to your local Social Security office. An in-person interview is required for anyone age 12 or older requesting an original Social Security number and card even if a parent or guardian will sign the application on the child’s behalf.

 [4.] Citizenship or immigration status: S.S.A. can accept only certain documents as proof of U.S. citizenship. These include a U.S. birth certificate, a U.S. passport, a Certificate of Naturalization, or a Certificate of Citizenship.

[5.]   If you are not a U.S. citizen, Social Security will ask to see your current U.S. immigration documents. Acceptable documents may include you’re: –

(A) Form I-551, Permanent Resident Card (green card, includes machine-readable immigrant visa with your unexpired foreign passport).

(B.) I-94, Arrival/Departure Record.

HOW TO APPLY FOR A SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER ONLINE FREE OF COST:

You can use my Social Security account to apply for a replacement Social Security card online if you: Are a U.S. citizen age 18 or older with a U.S. mailing address (this includes APO, FPO, and DPO addresses). Are not requesting a name change or any other change to your card or you can visit the site www.socialsecurity.gov.

HOW CAN I VERIFY MY SSN?

Social Security offers three options to verify your Social Security numbers: The Social Security Number Verification Service – This free online service allows registered users to verify that the names and Social Security numbers of hired employees match Social Security records.

HOW TO GET A NEW SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER AND ITS REPLACEMENT PROCESS?

One of the first things immigrants in the United States often do right after becoming legal permanent residents is go to a Social Security Administration office to get a new Social Security Number or card replacement, which allows its holder to work anywhere in the country without conditions.

BENEFITS OF SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER:

The S.S.N plays a vital role for the citizen of the U.S.A. in the case of Three Types Of Social Security i.e. Retirement, Disability, Survivors, and Supplemental benefits.

  • Retirement Benefits. Retirement benefits are what typically come to mind when most people think of Social Security.
  • Disability Benefits.
  • Survivors Benefits.
  • Supplemental Security Income Benefits.
  • The Best Age to Start Collecting.

Generally, only noncitizens authorized to work in the United States by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) can get an SSN. SSNs are used to report a person’s wages to the government and to determine a person’s eligibility for Social Security benefits.

For any support or assistance need call us at 1-800-772-1213 or visit our website at www.socialsecurity.gov. To apply for an original card, you must provide at least two documents to prove age, identity, and U.S. citizenship or current lawful, work-authorized immigration status.

CONCLUSION:

The use of the Social Security number (SSN) is merely to keep track of the earnings history of U.S.  Workers for Social Security entitlement and benefit computation purposes.  Also, it has come to be used as a nearly universal identifier, assigned at birth; the SSN enables government agencies to identify individuals in their records and businesses to track an individual’s financial information.

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